First Industry Development: 6-Tier Strawberry Vertical Farm

Smart Farm/Vertical Farm

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First Industry Development: 6-Tier Strawberry Vertical Farm

First Industry Development: 6-Tier Strawberry Vertical Farm

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Achieving a uniform growth environment in a new 6-tier vertical farm with a 0.5m/s airflow design
Challenges
  • Minimizing airflow dead zones within the 6-tier growing racks
  • Reducing temperature and humidity variations across different rack levels
  • Providing a uniform 0.5m/s airflow to the strawberry growth zone

The Challenge

For the new vertical farm featuring 6-tier racks, an HVAC design capable of delivering uniform airflow and temperature to each level was required from the initial construction phase.

Airflow obstruction in 6-tier stacked structures

Due to the rack structures, lighting, and crop foliage blocking airflow, it is difficult for standard HVAC systems to deliver air deep into each rack.

Growth variations between rack levels

Heat from lighting can accumulate at the top while cold air settles at the bottom, leading to growth variations across different rack levels within the same room.

Ensuring optimal airflow for strawberry growth

If the airflow is too low, heat and humidity stagnate around the leaves and fruit; if it is too strong, it can cause unnecessary moisture stress to the crops.

Our Solution

By designing the discharge based on the height and spacing of the 6-tier racks, we ensured that a 0.5m/s airflow reaches every level.

Uniform temperature and humidity design for each rack

To reduce temperature and humidity variations by rack location, we designed the size and direction of the fabric duct discharge outlets to ensure even air distribution to each level.

Precision 0.5m/s airflow design

We designed the size and direction of the discharge outlets to maintain a 0.5m/s airflow at the crop level, reducing air stagnation around strawberry leaves and fruit while preventing harsh direct drafts.

Custom layout for 6-tier growing structures

We designed the layout and specifications of the fabric ducts by accounting for rack height, spacing, and the placement of lighting and equipment, ensuring that the required air is delivered to each growing zone.

Results

Temperature variation within 1℃ across all racks

We maintained temperature fluctuations within 1℃ across the entire cultivation area, creating a uniform growing environment regardless of location.

Reducing air stagnation around crops

By supplying a 0.5m/s airflow to the strawberry growing zone, we promoted healthy development while reducing the buildup of heat and humidity around the leaves and fruit.

Establishing a foundation for marketability through a uniform growing environment

We built a cultivation environment that ensures uniform strawberry quality by delivering air evenly to every crop location on each rack, minimizing growth variations.

Gallery

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